| ANATOMY |
VALVULAR DISEASE |
| Cardiac anatomy |
Mitral valve |
| Physiology |
Aortic valve |
| Cardiac chamber conduction |
Tricuspid valve |
| Chamber pressures |
Pulmonic valve |
|
Related valvular disorders: |
| 2D IMAGING |
flail leaflet, MAC, subvalvular |
| Equipment set-up |
stenosis, etc. |
| Patient positioning |
Prosthetic valves |
| Imaging views |
|
| LV volumes |
CORONARY ARTERIES/AORTA/ |
| ECG |
CARDIAC MASSES |
| Heart sounds |
Coronary artery anatomy |
| Optimizing the Image |
Wall motion abnormalities |
| Harmonic Imaging |
Complications of MI |
|
Diseases of the aorta |
| M-MODE |
Cardiac masses |
| M-mode technique |
|
| M-mode measurements |
CONGENITAL HEART DISEASES |
| Ejection fraction |
Simple congenital diseases |
| Fractional shortening |
Complex congenital diseases |
| |
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| DOPPLER/COLORFLOW |
DISEASES OF THE HEART WALL |
| Doppler effect |
Anatomy |
| Doppler modes |
Pericarditis |
| Flow profiles |
Pericardial effusion |
| Doppler display |
Cardiac tamponade |
| Colorflow instruments |
Bacterial endocarditis |
| Normal Doppler/colorflow exam |
Cardiomyopathies |
| Doppler with valvular disease |
|
| Pulmonary hypertension |
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